Textbook - chapter 7 problem #4: Below is a list of domestic output and national income figures for a certain year. All figures are in billions.
|
Personal consumption expenditures |
$245 |
|
Net foreign factor income earned |
4 |
|
Transfer Payments |
12 |
|
Rents |
14 |
|
Consumption of fixed capital (depreciation) |
27 |
|
Social security contributions |
20 |
|
Interest |
13 |
|
Proprietor's income |
33 |
|
Net exports |
11 |
|
Dividends (part of corporate profits) |
16 |
|
Compensation of employees (wages) |
223 |
|
Indirect business taxes |
18 |
|
Undistributed corporate profits (part of corporate
profits) |
21 |
|
Personal taxes |
26 |
|
Corporate income taxes (part of corporate profits) |
19 |
|
Corporate profits |
56 |
|
Government purchases |
72 |
|
Net private domestic investment |
33 |
|
Personal saving |
20 |
a. Using the above data, determine GDP and NDP by the expenditure method ONLY.
ANSWERS:
GDP = $388
GDP = C + Igross + G + Xnet
Igross = Inet + depreciation = 33 + 27 = 60
GDP = 245 + 60 + 72 + 11 = 388
NDP = $361
NDP + C + Inet + G + Xnet
NDP = 245 + 33 + 72 + 11 = 361
NDP = GDP - depreciation
NDP = 388 - 27 = 361
b. Determine NI (national Income = Income EARNED) by addid up the types of income ONLY
NI = $339
NI = wages + rents + interest + profits
profits = corporate profits + proprietor's income
profits = 56 + 33 = 89
NI = 223 + 14 + 13 + 89 = 339
c and d. You are not required to do this.