Unit 2: Elasticity, Consumer Choice, Costs

Lesson 4b: Other Types of Elasticity

Introduction

 

Elasticity tells us HOW MUCH one variable changes in response to a change in another variable. It is different than demand and supply.

Demand - Lesson 3a:
If price increases what happens to the quantity demanded?

Supply - Lesson 3b:
If price increases what happens to the quantity supplied?

Price elasticity of demand - Lesson 4a:
If price increases HOW MUCH does the quantity demanded decrease?

Price elasticity of supply - Lesson 4b:
If price increases HOW MUCH does the quantity supplied increase?

We will study four different types of elasticity:

1. price elasticity of demand (lesson 4a)
(If price changes, HOW MUCH does quantity demanded change?)

2. price elasticity of supply (lesson 4b)
(If price changes, how HOW MUCH does quantity supplied change?)

3. cross elasticity of demand (lesson 4b)
(If the price of one product changes, HOW MUCH does the quantity of another product change?)

4. income elasticity of demand (lesson 4b)
(If income changes, HOW MUCH does the quantity of a product purchased change?)

 

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Lesson 4b