Unit 3: Are Businesses Efficient? Product Markets and Efficiency

Lesson 11b: Oligopoly: Are Businesses Efficient?

Key Problems

Oligopoly: The Kinked Demand Model

Oligopoly - Long Run Equilibrium and Efficiency

 

Oligopoly: The Kinked Demand Model

What are the assumptions behind the model?
Why is the demand kinked (bent)?
Use the graph above to find:

- the profit maximizing price and quantity
- the long run profits
- the allocatively efficient Q
- the productively efficient Q

How does the model show price inflexibility?
What are the criticisms of the model?

Oligopoly - Long Run Equilibrium and Efficiency

Explain why Oligopolies earn economic profits in the long run

Draw the long run equilibrium graph for a Kinked Demand Oligopoly

Discuss the efficiency of Oligopolies in the long run and show the following on the kinked demand graph:

- the profit maximizing quantity
- the allocatively efficient quantity
- the productively efficient quantity

 

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Lesson 11b